Depending upon the initial water content of the soil sample, a family of co
mpression curves is possible. Identification of characteristic limiting wat
er contents for any fine grained soil system, along with the unique mechani
sms controlling them, helps obtain the limiting compression curves. In the
present note, it has been demonstrated that the compression curve obtained
with its origin at the free swell limit of the soil represents the global u
pper bound compression curve, and that the compression curve obtained after
the soil has reached equilibrium under cyclic consolidation represents the
global lower bound compression curve. The compression curve obtained with
its origin at the settling limit water content of the soil is the stress-fr
ee reference state curve as well as the upper bound compression curve for t
he homogeneous soil sample.