A universal finite Nusselt number is found for laminar slip flow heat trans
fer at the entrance of a conduit. The Nusselt number expression is valid fo
r both isothermal and isoflux thermal boundary conditions and for any condu
it geometry. The value of the entrance Nusselt number is found to be depend
ent on two nondimensional parameters that include effects of rarefaction, f
luid properties, and the fluid/wall interaction. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science
Ltd.