Recycling in the European Union (EU) has benefited from R&D efforts and str
ict environmental regulations of the EU's members. Thanks to the adoption o
f sustainable development policies by the EU's European Institutions, econo
mic incentives are expected to further strengthen the recycling industry. M
oreover, the historical accumulation of non-ferrous metals in Europe will l
ikely enhance secondary metal production. Also contributing to EU recycling
is mining in East European countries and the resulting industrial waste. T
he rate of growth of the recycling industry is expected to approach double
digits for at least this decade.