The factors affecting myosin degradation that occurred during aging followi
ng high-pressure treatment over a pressure range from 200 to 600 MPa were i
nvestigated by using SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting analysis. The immunoblot p
attern of myosin in muscle stored at 37 degreesC for 48 h after pressure tr
eatment at 0. 1 MPa (atmospheric pressure) or 200 MPa for 5 min was similar
to that of native myosin incubated with cathepsin D, whereas at 400 or 600
MPa the pattern was close to that of native myosin incubated with cathepsi
n B. This phenomenon was reflected in the pressure-susceptibilities of cath
epsins B and D as reported in the literature (Homma and others 1994). Howev
er, these catheptic enzymes released by pressure treatment are unlikely to
play a role in pressure-induced tenderization of meat.