Background: A case note audit of existing practices in the management of ac
ute pancreatitis (AP) at a district general hospital (DGH) and a teaching h
ospital was undertaken to determine if practices were in accordance with pu
blished UK guidelines. Methods: Casenotes of all adults admitted with AP ov
er a period of one year at the two hospitals were reviewed. Results: Ninety
-five patients were treated for AP at the teaching hospital and 52 at the D
GH. The age, sex and aetiological distributions at the two hospitals were s
imilar. Fifteen (15.8%) patients at the teaching hospital and eight (15.3%)
at the DGH had severe AP. Four patients died at each hospital. Prognostic
Glasgow criteria tests (excluding LDH) were completed within 48 hours in 43
% patients at the teaching hospital and 48% at the DGH. Five of the twenty-
five cholecystectomies at the teaching hospital and 4/18 at the DGH were pe
rformed within four weeks after admission with AP. Conclusion: Audit of cur
rent practice has highlighted deficiencies at many levels compared with cur
rent evidence-based guidelines, although this has not resulted in unexpecte
d mortality. It remains to be seen whether new measures to aid compliance w
ith guidelines will result in improvement in morbidity and mortality.