CONSEQUENCES OF REVOLUTIONS

Authors
Citation
E. Weede et En. Muller, CONSEQUENCES OF REVOLUTIONS, Rationality and society, 9(3), 1997, pp. 327-350
Citations number
85
Categorie Soggetti
Sociology
Journal title
ISSN journal
10434631
Volume
9
Issue
3
Year of publication
1997
Pages
327 - 350
Database
ISI
SICI code
1043-4631(1997)9:3<327:COR>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
This is an attempt to evaluate the consequences of revolutions. In our view, revolutions do not contribute to the promotion of liberty, they merely generate a new ruling class or oligarchy, stronger armed force s and more war-involvement. Whether evaluated by economic growth rates , income inequality, or quality of life, the economic performance of p ostrevolutionary regimes looks unconvincing. Certainly, it cannot comp ensate for the extraordinary loss of life resulting from 20th century revolutions. This negative balance sheet of revolutions may be explain ed by a rational choice approach. If public interests or collective go ods for the people determined the course of revolutionary events, then the balance should look much better than it does. If revolutionaries are motivated by lust for power and greed, however, then revolutions a re human and social capital wasting exercises on a grand scale.