Once daily treatment with terbinafine 1% cream (Lamisil (R)) for one week is effective in the treatment of tinea corporis and cruris. A placebo-controlled study
U. Budimulja et al., Once daily treatment with terbinafine 1% cream (Lamisil (R)) for one week is effective in the treatment of tinea corporis and cruris. A placebo-controlled study, MYCOSES, 44(7-8), 2001, pp. 300-306
Duration of therapy is an important factor in determining patients' complia
nce in dermatomycosis. Terbinafine (Lamisil(R)) is an allylamine antifungal
agent. Its fungicidal properties against dermatophytes should allow physic
ians to reduce treatment duration without affecting the cure rate. This stu
dy was carried out to determine the efficacy and tolerability of terbinafin
e 1% cream, applied once daily for 7 days, in adult patients with tinea cor
poris/ cruris. in a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group s
tudy, patients with a clinical diagnosis of tinea corporis/cruris confirmed
by microscopy and culture received treatment with either terbinafine 1% cr
eam (n=57) or placebo cream (n=60). The patients applied the cream once dai
ly for 7 days, and were then observed for a further 7 weeks. The efficacy w
as assessed at the end of the study by comparing the rates of mycological c
ure in the two treatment groups. Total clinical signs and symptoms scores,
clinical response, and overall treatment efficacy were also measured and co
mpared between the two groups. A 7-day once-daily course of terbinafine was
significantly more effective than placebo in achieving and maintaining myc
ological cure (84.2 versus 23.3% P<0.001). Terbinafine was also significant
ly more effective than placebo in terms of clinical response, reduction in
signs and symptoms scores, and overall efficacy. The short treatment regime
n and the sustained high cure rate should contribute to making terbinafine
a valuable treatment option in tinea corporis/cruris.