Despite continued advances in prevention and treatment, stroke remains the
leading cause of neurologic disability. This article reviews the broad spec
trum of palliative efforts underway to treat the impairment and disability
that results from stroke. Emphasis is placed on the importance of symptom c
ontrol, increasing compensation, and enhancing residual and recovering func
tion in patients with stroke. New approaches to impairment reduction have p
roduced encouraging results, but disability reduction remains the corner-st
one of care.