S. Seunarine et Dw. Mckay, Additive and multiplicative noise driven systems in 1+1 dimensions: Waiting time extraction of nucleation rates - art. no. 105015, PHYS REV D, 6410(10), 2001, pp. 5015
We study the rate of true vacuum bubble nucleation numerically for a phi (4
) field system coupled to a source, of thermal noise. We compare in detail
the cases of additive and multiplicative noise. We pay special attention to
the choice of initial field configuration, showing the advantages of a ver
sion of the quenching technique. We advocate a new method of extracting the
nucleation time scale that employs the full distribution of nucleation tim
es. Large data samples are needed to study the initial state configuration
choice and to, extract nucleation times to good precision. The 1 + 1 dimens
ional models afford large statistics samples in reasonable running times. W
e find that for both additive and multiplicative models, nucleation time di
stributions are well fit by a waiting time, or gamma, distribution for all
parameters studied. The nucleation rates are a factor 3 or more slower for
the multiplicative compared to the additive model with the same dimensionle
ss parameter choices. Both cases lead to high confidence level linear fits
of In tau vs T-1 plots, in agreement with semiclassical nucleation rate pre
dictions.