The lungs often are affected in collagen vascular diseases. Although these
conditions differ in their cause and pathogenesis, the imaging features can
be similar. High-resolution CT is the imaging method of choice in the asse
ssment of these patients. A CT approach coupled with pertinent clinical fin
dings often can lead to a diagnosis of a specific disease entity. This arti
cle is a general overview of the most common CT manifestations of collagen
vascular disease that affect the lungs.