Diffusion-tensor MR imaging was compared at 1.5 and 3.0 T. With sufficient
signal-to-noise ratio, we found no differences in fractional anisotropy. Wi
th a 40% higher signal-to-noise ratio at 3.0 T, higher resolution could be
obtained without introduction of noise-related errors, albeit at the cost o
f increased geometric distortions caused by 3.0-T magnetic field inhomogene
ities.