The asymmetric synthesis of an alpha,beta -unsaturated delta -lactone equiv
alent 8 as a key intermediate towards the total synthesis of a variety of n
atural products bearing such structural motifs is reported. An enzymatic ap
proach was applied to provide both enantiomers of compound 8 using recl-BAD
H (ee > 99%) and baker's yeast (ee = 94%), respectively. The utility of the
intermediate was demonstrated by the total synthesis of the non-natural en
antiomers of argentilactone [(S)-1] and goniothalamin [(S')-2].