M. Pecina et al., Tuberculum intercondylare tibiae tertium as a predictive factor for anterior cruciate ligament injury, AM J SP MED, 29(6), 2001, pp. 709-711
The aim of this study was to assess the presence of tuberculum intercondyla
re tibiae tertium, also known as Parsons' knob, and to determine its promin
ence. Knee radiographs of 171 patients operated on for anterior cruciate li
gament injury were examined. The control group included 120 sex- and age-ma
tched patients who underwent orthopaedic examination for knee pain, in whom
anterior cruciate ligament injury was ruled out. Knee radiographs revealed
the presence of tuberculum intercondylare tibiae tertium in 55 (32.2%) and
16 (13.3%) patients from the study and control groups, respectively. The b
etween-group difference was statistically significant. The authors develope
d their own method of tuberculum intercondylare tibiae tertium measurement
using proportional coefficients based on the length of the tibial plateau t
o compare the values of the tuberculum intercondylare tibiae tertium. The r
esults showed tuberculum intercondylare tibiae tertium to be not only more
common but also more pronounced, especially in height, in the patients with
anterior cruciate ligament lesions.