Mobile right heart thrombus with minimal pulmonary embolism. A case report

Citation
L. Uzan et al., Mobile right heart thrombus with minimal pulmonary embolism. A case report, ARCH MAL C, 94(9), 2001, pp. 1017-1020
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems
Journal title
ARCHIVES DES MALADIES DU COEUR ET DES VAISSEAUX
ISSN journal
00039683 → ACNP
Volume
94
Issue
9
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1017 - 1020
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-9683(200109)94:9<1017:MRHTWM>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
The generalisation of the use of transthoracic echocardiography in the inve stigation of pulmonary embolism leads to the diagnosis of mobile right hear t thrombus in about 5% of cases. A review of the literature shows that this association is mainly observed in clinically severe pulmonary embolism. Th e presence of a mobile right heart thrombus is associated with a poor progn osis and emergency treatment is based on thrombolytic therapy or surgical e mbolectomy. In minimal or infraclinical pulmonary embolism, the finding of a mobile rig ht heart thrombus is rare and there is no consensus about its treatment. Th e authors report the case of a 61 year old man admitted to hospital for bil ateral deep vein thrombosis with no symptoms of pulmonary embolism in whom investigations revealed a mobile right heart thrombus with minimal pulmonar y embolism. The outcome was favourable with progressive resolution of the r ight heart thrombus with oral anticoagulation after three weeks of heparin therapy.