Te. Nordgren et al., Comparison of stellar angular diameters from the NPOI, the Mark III optical interferometer, and the infrared flux method, ASTRONOM J, 122(5), 2001, pp. 2707-2712
The Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer (NPOI) has been used to measure t
he angular diameters of 41 late-type giant and supergiant stars previously
observed with the Mark III optical interferometer. Sixteen of these stars h
ave published angular diameters based on model atmospheres (infrared flux m
ethod, IRFM). Comparison of these angular diameters shows that there are no
systematic offsets between any pair of data sets. Furthermore, the reporte
d uncertainties in the angular diameters measured using both interferometer
s are consistent with the distribution of the differences in the diameters.
The distribution of diameter differences between the interferometric and m
odel atmosphere angular diameters are consistent with uncertainties in the
IRFM diameters of 1.4%. Although large differences in angular diameter meas
urements are seen for three stars, the data are insufficient to determine w
hether these differences are due to problems with the observations or are d
ue to temporal changes in the stellar diameters themselves.