The first observation of a rotationally resolved spectrum for a dimeric com
plex of chiral molecules is reported. The complex in question is a hydrogen
-bonded dimer of butan-2-ol and is shown to be hetero-chiral in composition
. The rotational constants and components of the dipole moment agree well w
ith the predictions of an ab initio study, the initial results of which are
also reported. The ability of chiral species to form diastereoisomeric het
ero- and homo-chiral complexes is thus given strong support. (C) 2001 Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.