J. Barluenga et al., 2-and 3-haloalkoxy Fischer carbene complexes of chromium as synthons for either hydroxycyclopropanation or oxaspirocyclopropanation of alkenes, CHEM-EUR J, 7(21), 2001, pp. 4723-4729
The thermal reaction of 2-haloethoxy- and 3-chloropropoxy(alkenyl)carbene c
omplexes of chromium with electronically neutral alkenes furnished diastere
oselectively the corresponding 1-haloalkoxy-1-vinylcyclopropanes that, subj
ected to subsequent halogen-lithium exchange reactions, provided vinyleyclo
propanols or compounds containing the spiro[cyclopropane-tetrahydrofuran/te
trahydropyran] structure, depending on the nature of both the halogen atom
and the lithiating reagent. The hydroxycyclopropanation reaction can be eff
iciently achieved in a one-pot fashion.