Thick silicon dioxide films of 1.5 mu m thickness have been nitrided a
t temperatures of 700 degrees C and 800 degrees C for 30, 60 and 300 s
in a lamp-heated furnace at atmospheric pressure using ammonia. A mec
hanism of interstitial diffusion of ammonia, together with its reactio
n with silica, is suggested to explain the exponential shape of the ni
trogen profiles in the nitrided 1.5 mu m silica films. From this analy
sis we have extracted the values of the effective reaction coefficient
k and of the effective diffusion coefficient D*, both correlated by
x(o), the exchange length for the exchange of oxygen atoms by imine ra
dicals.