THE FLASHLIGHT TEST AND VAN HERICKS TEST ARE POOR PREDICTORS FOR OCCLUDABLE ANGLES

Citation
R. Thomas et al., THE FLASHLIGHT TEST AND VAN HERICKS TEST ARE POOR PREDICTORS FOR OCCLUDABLE ANGLES, Australian and New Zealand journal of ophthalmology, 24(3), 1996, pp. 251-256
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Ophthalmology
ISSN journal
08149763
Volume
24
Issue
3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
251 - 256
Database
ISI
SICI code
0814-9763(1996)24:3<251:TFTAVH>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Objective: To determine the reliability and validity of the flashlight test and van Herick's test in detecting occludable anterior chamber a ngles. Methods: The flashlight test, van Herick's test and gonioscopy were performed independently by two observers on 96 consecutive new pa tients in our outpatient clinic. Interobserver agreement was determine d using the weighted Kappa statistic. Using the glaucoma specialist's assessment of occludability of the angle (assessed by gonioscopy) as a gold standard, the sensitivities and specificities of the two tests w ere calculated. Results: All three tests showed good agreement (Kappa more than 0.75). The sensitivity and specificity of the flashlight tes t were 45.5% and 82.7% respectively. For the van Herick's test they we re 61.9% and 89.3%. Conclusion: The flashlight test and van Herick's t est are of limited use as screening tests for occludable angles.