R. Kraus et al., delta C-13 and delta D values of Opuntia atacamensis depending on different environmental conditions in the Atacama desert of Northern Chile, ISOT ENV H, 37(2), 2001, pp. 161-165
We analysed (13)carbon and deuterium discrimination in Opuntia atacamensis
PHIL. at three different sites in the Atacama desert in Northern Chile: At
the western Andean slopes, influenced by summer rainfall, in the very and C
hilean central valley, and at coastal fog mountains.
At the most and site, the central valley, discrimination of C-13 and D was
less (8-values less negative) and also discrimination more against deuteriu
m. This is an aridity, not an altitude effect.
The differences in C-13 content may be due to some carbon fixation via the
C3 photosynthetic pathway at the more humid sites. Deuterium enrichment at
the and sites might be due to greater discrimination of HDO against H2O dur
ing transpirational water loss.