Transients at the dusk side magnetospheric boundary: Surface waves or isolated plasma blobs?

Citation
J. De Keyser et al., Transients at the dusk side magnetospheric boundary: Surface waves or isolated plasma blobs?, J GEO R-S P, 106(A11), 2001, pp. 25503-25516
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
21699380 → ACNP
Volume
106
Issue
A11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
25503 - 25516
Database
ISI
SICI code
0148-0227(20011101)106:A11<25503:TATDSM>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
We revisit Interball-Tail and Magion-4 observations of the dusk side magnet ospheric boundary on February 15-16, 1996. The observed transient behavior of the boundary can be interpreted in terms of surface waves or as the mani festation of isolated magnetosheath plasma entities embedded in the magneto sphere. We examine the arguments for each of these interpretations with hig h time resolution magnetic field and plasma data and by exploiting the dual -satellite nature of the observations. We find strong evidence for magnetic field and flow vortices near the magnetospheric boundary and hence for the existence of flux tubes with helicoidal field lines; such structures can b e associated with both interpretations. The cross-correlation between the d ual satellite observations and the apparent periodicity strongly suggest a Kelvin-Helmholtz surface wave, although other interpretations are not impos sible. In any case, the observations for this particular event allow us to derive constraints on surface wave generation mechanisms and on scenarios t hat could account for the presence of isolated plasma elements in the magne tosphere.