We present results for the vibrational excitation of H2O by low-energy elec
trons (< 10 eV). We calculate differential cross sections for the first exc
ited states for all three modes using an R-matrix approach, at the static-e
xchange level, and the Chase approximation. Correction to the scattering am
plitude for all partial waves (l > 3) is made using a closure approximation
. The results are consistent with other theoretical treatments. For the ben
ding mode there is agreement with two older experiments but disagreement wi
th a more recent experiment at 7.5 eV However, the present results for the
stretch modes are less than the experimental values.