Pionium interacting with matter: magnetic terms and relativistic corrections

Citation
Ta. Helm et al., Pionium interacting with matter: magnetic terms and relativistic corrections, J PHYS B, 34(19), 2001, pp. 3763-3774
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
09534075 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
19
Year of publication
2001
Pages
3763 - 3774
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-4075(20011014)34:19<3763:PIWMMT>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
Magnetic contributions to the interaction of ordinary matter with pionium, i.e. exotic atoms formed from oppositely charged pions, are calculated expl icitly in the context of the experiment DIRAC at CERN. These contributions have previously been estimated to amount to about 1% of the complete cross sections. Since this experiment requires the cross sections for electromagn etic processes at the 1% level as an input, a justification by explicit cal culation of the previous estimations is necessary. We also estimate the mag nitude of relativistic effects particularly for the electromagnetic couplin g of the pionium system to the target system. These effects turn out to be negligible.