Solubility of gases in vitreous silica described by a distribution of dissolution energies

Authors
Citation
R. Kirchheim, Solubility of gases in vitreous silica described by a distribution of dissolution energies, J AM CERAM, 84(11), 2001, pp. 2699-2701
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science","Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00027820 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2699 - 2701
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-7820(200111)84:11<2699:SOGIVS>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
The solubility of gases in vitreous silica complies well with Henry's Law a t low pressures. Deviations observed at high pressures have been explained by site saturation, i.e., the number of dissolved molecules approaches the number of available sites that are assumed to have all the same energy of s olution. In the present study, the observed deviations from Henry's Law are explained by a gradual saturation of sites of increasing energy. Experimen tal data of the solubility of hydrogen, helium, and neon in vitreous silica can be described by a Gaussian distribution of dissolution energies and Fe rmi-Dirac statistics. The solubility of hydrogen in metallic glasses, as we ll as the solubility of small molecules in glassy polymers, has been interp reted, and now, glasses in vitreous silica fit into this general concept of small particles in amorphous matrices.