Aligned carbon nanofiber arrays are synthesized on plain silicon surface by
thermal decomposition of propylene with Ni film as the catalyst at 600 deg
reesC. These arrays consist of carbon nanofibers with uniform diameters and
heights, standing vertically on the substrate. TEM examinations show that
carbon nanofibers have unique layer structure. These arrays also show excel
lent field emission properties comparable to those of carbon nanotubes duri
ng subsequent testing. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.