Sets of exact 'logarithmic' order in the theory of Diophantine approximation

Citation
V. Beresnevich et al., Sets of exact 'logarithmic' order in the theory of Diophantine approximation, MATH ANNAL, 321(2), 2001, pp. 253-273
Citations number
5
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
MATHEMATISCHE ANNALEN
ISSN journal
00255831 → ACNP
Volume
321
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
253 - 273
Database
ISI
SICI code
0025-5831(200110)321:2<253:SOE'OI>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
For each real number alpha, let E(alpha) denote the set of real numbers wit h exact order alpha. A theorem of Guting states that for alpha greater than or equal to 2 the Hausdorff dimension of E(alpha) is equal to 2/alpha. In this note we introduce the notion of exact t-logarithmic order which refine s the usual definition of exact order. Our main result for the associated r efined sets generalizes Guting's result to linear forms and moreover determ ines the Hausdorff measure at the critical exponent. In fact, the sets are shown to satisfy delicate zero-infinity laws with respect to Lebesgue and H ausdorff measures. These laws are reminiscent of those satisfied by the cla ssical set of well approximable real numbers, for example as demonstrated b y Khintchine's theorem.