Possible confinement mechanisms for nonrelativistic particles on a line

Citation
Pc. Stichel et Wj. Zakrzewski, Possible confinement mechanisms for nonrelativistic particles on a line, MOD PHY L A, 16(29), 2001, pp. 1919-1932
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A
ISSN journal
02177323 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
29
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1919 - 1932
Database
ISI
SICI code
0217-7323(20010921)16:29<1919:PCMFNP>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The gauge model of nonrelativistic particles on a line interacting with non standard gravitational fields(5) is supplemented by the addition of a (non) -Abelian gauge interaction. Solving for the gauge fields we obtain equation s, in closed form, for a classical two-particle system. The corresponding S chrodinger equation, obtained by the Moyal quantization procedure, is solve d analytically. Its solutions exhibit two different confinement mechanisms- dependent on the sign of the coupling lambda to the nonstandard gravitation al fields. For lambda > 0 confinement is due to a rising potential, whereas for lambda < 0 it is due to the dynamical (geometric) bag formation. Numer ical results for the corresponding energy spectra are given. For a particul ar relation between two coupling constants, the model fits into the scheme of supersymmetrical quantum mechanics.