T. Matsuda et al., Ultra-shallow junction formation with high process controllability by using optimized RTA process, NEC RES DEV, 42(4), 2001, pp. 399-404
Implant and RTA (Rapid Thermal Annealing) are investigated for S/D (Source/
Drain) formation process. Optimization of RTA conditions is the key for ult
ra-shallow junction formation. This paper describes the ultra-shallow junct
ion formation by using RTA. We investigate the effects of thermal budget su
ch as ramp-up rate and ramp-down rate, oxygen content and cap-films during
the RTA process for achieving shallow junction and low sheet-resistance. In
addition, we investigate the effects of these parameters on process contro
llability and on the combination of CMOS fabrication. By using optimized RT
A technology, shallow junctions with low sheet-resistance and good process
controllability for early 100nm technology node can be achieved.