We find a set of independent components for the Weyl and the Ricci parts of
the curvature tensor of every spacetime with discrete or continuous axial
symmetry, whether it is rotating or not. This set of independent components
holds everywhere in the spacetime. If the spacetime is not symmetrical und
er a reflection through a plane orthogonal to its symmetry axis, the curvat
ure tensor belongs to one of two classes. The first class corresponds to a
discrete symmetry of order two. The second class includes all the other sym
metries, be they discrete or continuous. If the spacetime does possess this
reflection symmetry, we have five classes. The first three classes corresp
ond to discrete symmetries of order one, two and four. The fourth class inc
ludes all the other discrete symmetries. The fifth class corresponds to the
continuous symmetry. For each of these classes, we give the relations from
which follow all components of the curvature tensor.