A successful retrieval of a dropped corneal button from an aphakic vitrecto
mized eye during penetrating keratoplasty is reported. A 52-year-old female
patient underwent penetrating keratoplasty for aphakic corneal edema in a
vitrectomized eye. The donor button inadvertently dropped into the vitreous
cavity and was retrieved successfully. The dropped corneal button was visu
alized after focusing the operating microscope on the retina. The visualiza
tion significantly improved after aspiration of the fluid from the vitrecto
mized eye. The donor button was picked up by McPherson's forceps and subseq
uently sutured to the recipient's cornea. Corneal surgeons need to be aware
of this rare complication in aphakic vitrectomized eyes and its retrieval
after accurate visualization.