Af. Abouraddy et al., Ellipsometric measurements by use of photon pairs generated by spontaneousparametric downconversion, OPTICS LETT, 26(21), 2001, pp. 1717-1719
We present a novel interferometric technique for performing ellipsometric m
easurements. This technique relies on the use of a nonclassical optical sou
rce, namely, polarization-entangled twin photons generated by spontaneous p
arametric downconversion from a nonlinear crystal, in conjunction with a co
incidence-detection scheme, Ellipsometric measurements acquired with this s
cheme are absolute; i.e., they do not require source and detector calibrati
on. (C) 2001 Optical Society of America.