Synthesis and structures of germanium(II) fluorides and hydrides

Citation
Yq. Ding et al., Synthesis and structures of germanium(II) fluorides and hydrides, ORGANOMETAL, 20(23), 2001, pp. 4806-4811
Citations number
58
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
ORGANOMETALLICS
ISSN journal
02767333 → ACNP
Volume
20
Issue
23
Year of publication
2001
Pages
4806 - 4811
Database
ISI
SICI code
0276-7333(20011112)20:23<4806:SASOGF>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Treatment of [{HC(CMeNAr)(2)}GeCl] (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (1), 2,6-Me2C6H 3 (2)) with Me-3-SnF in dichloromethane at room temperature afforded the co rresponding fluoride [{HC(CMeNAr)(2)}GeF] (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (3), 2,6 -Me2C6H3 (4)), while with NaBH4 in THF under reflux for 12 h gave the hydri de [{HC(CMeNAr)(2)}GeH(BH3)] (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (5), 2,6-Me2C6H3 (6)) . Reaction of 3 with Me3SiN3 in toluene provided [{HC(CMeNAr)(2)}Ge(F)NSiMe 3] (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (7)). The BH3 in 5 can be removed with Me3P to afford [{HC(CMeNAr)(2)}-GeH] (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (8)), Treatment of 5 with tBuLi in diethyl ether led to [{HC(C(CH2)-NAr)CMeNAr}Ge(H)BH3]Li(Et2O) (3) (Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3) (9)), in which a hydrogen of one of the Me gro ups was eliminated, and this consequently resulted in the formation of a me thylene group. Compounds 3-6 are the first examples of structurally charact erized germanium(II) fluorides and hydrides. Single-crystal X-ray structura l analyses indicate that compounds 3, 5, and 9 are monomeric and the german ium center resides in a trigonal-pyramidal environment in 3 and in distorte d-tetrahedral environments in 5 and 9.