Anti-inflammatory activity was detected in the CH2Cl2 extract of the aerial
parts of Eupatorium buniifolium using the TPA-mouse ear model. Three compo
unds isolated from this extract, by bioassay-guided fractionation, signific
antly inhibited the inflammatory response. The compounds were identified as
5,7,5'-trihydroxy-3,6,2',4'-tetramethoxyflavone (1), scopoletin (2) and ce
ntaureidin (3) which inhibited the edema by 67.3 %, 59.8 % and 49.7 %, resp
ectively, at a dose of 1 mg/ear.