Renormalization group, hidden symmetries and approximate ward identities in the XYZ model

Citation
G. Benfatto et V. Mastropietro, Renormalization group, hidden symmetries and approximate ward identities in the XYZ model, REV MATH PH, 13(11), 2001, pp. 1323-1435
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
REVIEWS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
0129055X → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
11
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1323 - 1435
Database
ISI
SICI code
0129-055X(200111)13:11<1323:RGHSAA>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Using renormalization group methods, we study the Heisenberg-Ising XYZ chai n in an external magnetic field directed as the z axis, in the case of smal l coupling J(3) in the z direction. In particular, we focus our attention o n the asymptotic behaviour of the spin correlation function in the directio n of the magnetic field and the singularities of its Fourier transform. An expansion for the ground state energy and the effective potential is der ived, which is convergent if the running coupling constants are small enoug h. Moreover, by using hidden symmetries of the model, we show that this con dition is indeed verified, if J(3) is small enough, and we derive an expans ion for the spin correlation function. We also prove, by means of an approx imate Ward identity, that a critical index, related with the asymptotic beh aviour of the correlation function, is exactly vanishing, together with oth er properties, so obtaining a rather detailed description of the XYZ correl ation function.