The giant crocodyliform Sarcosuchus from the Cretaceous of Africa

Citation
Pc. Sereno et al., The giant crocodyliform Sarcosuchus from the Cretaceous of Africa, SCIENCE, 294(5546), 2001, pp. 1516-1519
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary
Journal title
SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00368075 → ACNP
Volume
294
Issue
5546
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1516 - 1519
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(20011116)294:5546<1516:TGCSFT>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
New fossils of the giant African crocodyliform Sarcosuchus imperator clarif y its skeletal anatomy, growth patterns, size, longevity, and phylogenetic position. The skull has an expansive narial bulla and elongate jaws studded with stout, smooth crowns that do not interlock. The jaw form suggests a g eneralized diet of large vertebrates, including fish and dinosaurs. S. impe rator is estimated to have grown to a maximum body length of at least 11 to 12 meters and body weight of about 8 metric tons over a life-span of 50 to 60 years. Unlike its closest relatives, which lived as specialized piscivo res in marginal marine habitats, S. imperator thrived in fluvial environmen ts.