Density functional (B3LYP) method with Relativistic Effective Core Potentia
l (RECP) have been used to optimize the structures and to calculate the pot
ential energy function both for the ground and excited states of UH and UH2
molecules. Results show that the ground state of UH and UH2 molecules are
(XII)-I-4 and X(3)A(2), which belongs to C2v symmetry, and the disassociati
on energies are 2.886 eV and 5.249ev respectively, and the spectral data of
UH and UH2 have also been derived both for the ground and excited state. T
he potential energy functions of UH and UH2 have been derived based on norm
al equation fitting method and the many-body expansion theory. The informat
ion is useful to mechanism analysis of the aging effect of the hydrogen sto
rage material.