This paper describes response deprivation as an establishing operation. In
this context, we review the concept of establishing operation, in particula
r, its reinforcer-establishing and evocative effects; we place response dep
rivation in the literature on the reinforcing effects of behavioral activit
y, wherein response deprivation subsumes the Premack principle; we describe
the reinforcer-altering and evocative effects of response deprivation; and
we address a methodological concern about the evocative effect. In closing
, we discuss some conceptual and empirical implications of the foregoing an
alyses.