Oh. Frazier, THE DEVELOPMENT, EVOLUTION, AND CLINICAL UTILIZATION OF ARTIFICIAL-HEART TECHNOLOGY, European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery, 11, 1997, pp. 29-31
The ventricular assist device has evolved into an effective clinical t
ool to treat patients with severe heart failure. Left ventricular assi
st systems, such as the HeartMate, have demonstrated their utility as
short- and long-term bridges to heart transplantation and their abilit
y to effect a degree of ventricular recovery in some patients. These d
evices will soon be used more commonly as an alternative to transplant
ation. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.