At the federal public health laboratory Innsbruck, 142426 samples were exam
ined for intestinal helminthosis from 1990 until 2000. Enterobius vermicula
ris accounted for half (49.7%) of the cases diagnosed, followed by Taenia s
aginata (28.3%), Ascaris lumbricoides (12.8%), and Trichuris trichiura (3.9
%). Of all specimens tested for helminths, 26% hadbeen positive in 1945, an
d 0.98% in 1985, The proportion of positive findings with respect to the to
tal number of specimens tested was 0.24% in the time span 1990-2000. It app
ears to us that these numbers fairly reflect the real prevalence of helmint
hosis in Austria.