In order to study electronic and structural properties of a family of chole
sterol esters, the cholesteryl alkanoates. we have performed a semi-empiric
al quantum calculation. From some previous works, we have generalized the e
xistence of three types of configuration obtained for the cholesteryl aceta
te to 14 other cholesteryl alkanoates and we have undertaken the calculatio
n of the molecular energy for all studied cholesteryl alkanoates. The influ
ence of the alkyl chain length on these energies has been studied. Moreover
. in order to know the influence of the extension of the alkyl chain on the
rotation of the carbonyl group, we have determined the O-28-C-28-O-3-C-3 r
otational energy barrier for only 8 cholesteryl alkanoates. (C) 2001 Elsevi
er Science B.V. All rights reserved.