Regarding the inadvisability of administering postoperative analgesics in the drinking water of rats (Rattus norvegicus)

Citation
Rc. Speth et al., Regarding the inadvisability of administering postoperative analgesics in the drinking water of rats (Rattus norvegicus), CONT T LAB, 40(6), 2001, pp. 15-17
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
CONTEMPORARY TOPICS IN LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE
ISSN journal
10600558 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
15 - 17
Database
ISI
SICI code
1060-0558(200111)40:6<15:RTIOAP>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
The feasibility of administering the pain reliever acetaminophen to rats vi a their water bottles was examined in this study. Two different preparation s of acetaminophen were used, a cherry-flavored suspension and an alcohol-c ontaining solution. Both preparations of acetaminophen were diluted to 6 mg /ml by using normal drinking water. When healthy unmanipulated rats were ex posed to either of the acetaminophen preparations for the first time, the a nimals showed a dramatic reduction in fluid intake. A marked reduction in f ood intake also was associated with the cherry-flavored preparation. These reductions appear to be an expression of the well-characterized neophobic r esponse that can be demonstrated by rodents when they encounter a novel tas te. This neophobic behavior suggests that administering pain relievers to r ats via their drinking water is counterproductive as a means of providing p ain relief.