E. Hartnett et al., A quantitative risk assessment for the occurrence of campylobacter in chickens at the point of slaughter, EPIDEM INFE, 127(2), 2001, pp. 195-206
A quantitative risk assessment model investigating the risk of human infect
ion with campylobacter from the consumption of chicken meat/products is cur
rently being formulated. Here such an approach is used to evaluate the prob
ability that a random bird, selected at slaughter from Great Britain's nati
onal poultry flock, will be campylobacter-positive. This is determined from
the probability that a flock chosen at random contains at least one coloni
zed bird and the within-flock prevalence of such a flock at slaughter. The
model indicates that the probability bird chosen at random being campylobac
ter-positive at slaughter is 0.53. This probability value has associated un
certainty, the 5th percentile being 0.51 and the 95th percentile 0.55. The
model predicts that delaying the age at first exposure to campylobacter can
have a significant impact on reducing the probability of a bird being camp
ylobacter-positive at slaughter. However, implementation of current biosecu
rity methods makes this difficult to achieve.