B. Boitrel et al., Synthesis and spectral and structural characterization of a new series of bis-strapped chiral porphyrins derived from L-proline, EUR J ORG C, (22), 2001, pp. 4213-4221
New chiral porphyrins were obtained in reasonable yields in three steps, st
arting from the alpha beta alpha beta atropisomer of meso-tetrakis(o-aminop
henyl)porphyrin (TAPP). These potential catalysts for the enantioselective
epoxidation of alkenes were obtained by the reaction of different linkers o
n the same L-prolinoyl-picket porphyrin. Their H-1 NMR spectral characteris
tics, as well as the crystal structure of one of them, clearly indicate tha
t the orientation of the proline cycle depends on the linker used to tether
the two pickets on each side of the porphyrin, The same linker is employed
for both sides of the porphyrin; hence the resulting D-2-symmetric superst
ructure.