We demonstrate a new approach to determine the bending rigidity of the amph
iphile lm in microemulsions and sponge phases from neutron scattering data.
This method is precise enough to measure the logarithmic scale dependence
of the bending rigidity and its universal prefactor for the rst time. Furth
ermore, we show that in the mushroom regime the bending rigidity of a membr
ane decorated by amphiphilic block copolymers increases linearly with the p
olymer concentration on the membrane; the amplitude is found to be about a
factor 1.5 larger than theoretical results for ideal chains.