Visible mould from 225 blocks of the Norwegian semi-hard cheeses Jarlsberg
and Norvegia from four factories were subcultured and identified. Altogethe
r 23 different fungal species were detected. The two most important contami
nating species were Penicilli. um commune and P. palitans, constituting 21.
4% and 17.9% of the total isolates, respectively. The other dominating cont
aminants were P. roqueforit spp. roqueforti, Geotrichum candidum, P. solitu
m and P. crustosum. These species, together with P. commune and P. palitans
, represented 80.9% of the total isolates. P. commune, P. palitans, P. roqu
eforti spp. roqueforti and P. solitum were most common contaminants on chee
se produced in all four factories, while G. candidum was found to be import
ant on Jarlsberg cheese from only one factory. P. crustosum was one of the
dominating species on Norvegia cheese. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.