In-situ measurement of the transmittance change at 220 nm in synthetic sili
ca glass under the ArF excimer laser irradiation showed three phenomenologi
cal stages: 1) initial coloring stage, 2) saturation stage where the colori
ng reaction equilibrates to the discoloring reaction and 3) heavy dosing st
age where a rapid increase in photoabsorption occurs after an increase in t
he number of laser shots. The coloring rate at the initial stage depends on
ly on the sum of the exposed laser power regardless of laser energy density
, frequency and OH concentration. The concentration of OH in the glass redu
ces the photoabsorption at the saturation stage by increasing the extent of
discoloring reaction while it scarcely influences on the number of shots a
t which the rapid photoabsorption occurs in the heavy-dose region.