V. Shoham et M. Rohrbaugh, PROMISES AND PERILS OF EMPIRICALLY SUPPORTED PSYCHOTHERAPY INTEGRATION, Journal of psychotherapy integration, 6(3), 1996, pp. 191-206
Proponents of psychotherapy integration have more to gain than to lose
by embracing the movement toward identifying empirically supported tr
eatments (ESTs). EST research is fully compatible with theoretical int
egration, essential to technical eclecticism, and at least partially c
ompatible with most common-factors approaches to integration. The EST
framework highlights the importance of treatment manuals in integratio
n research and encourages investigation of whether effective intervent
ions (either common or specific) retain their original efficacy when t
ransported from one therapeutic context or model to another.