Performance studies, linking ATM switch capabilities to physical limit
ations imposed by integrated circuit technology, have been scarce, Thi
s paper explores trends in circuit capabilities, and makes projections
toward the 0.25-mu m technologies that will be available to all switc
h designers in the year 2000, The limits imposed by circuit technology
are applied to shared buffer ATM switches, We determine requirements
and physical limits for buffer capacity, buffer throughput, chip I/O t
hroughput, and power dissipation, As a result, we are able to project
chip counts, aggregate switch throughputs, and switch dimensions, As w
ell, performance capabilities of single-chip shared buffer switches ar
e estimated, A single-chip shared buffer switch implemented in 0.25-mu
m technology will be capable of an aggregate throughput of 1.3 Tb/s,
will accomplish almost arbitrarily low cell loss rates for bursty traf
fic, and may be integrated together with translation tables supporting
hundreds of connections per port.