An approach to Hadamard phase encode the two halves of the F-1 dimension of
a gHSQC experiment is presented. The phase encoding is achieved by excitat
ion sculpting of the F-1 dimension using symmetrically shifted pulses. This
approach (IMPRESS-improved resolution using symmetrically shifted pulses)
increases the resolution of the F-1 dimension by exploiting spectral foldin
g, but the folding is coded in the fashion of a Hadamard H-2 matrix. Editin
g of the IMPRESS spectra during processing sorts out spectral crowding whic
h is a typical consequence of F-1 spectral folding. It is shown that for th
e same total experiment time, the IMPRESS-gHSQC experiment provides narrowe
r peaks along the F-1 dimension compared to the normal gHSQC experiment. As
a consequence of decreased linewidth, the peak height (sensitivity) is als
o increased. (C) 2001 Academic Press.