Members of the genus Colobus have been observed to associate frequentl
y with Cercopithecus monkeys in several African sites. In the Tai Nati
onal Park, Ivory Coast, one group of western red colobus was found to
be in association with one particular group of diana monkeys more than
could be expected by chance (HOLENWEG et al., 1996). We show that dya
dic association is not an idiosyncrasy of these two groups, but rather
a pattern that is general for our study site. All five red colobus gr
oups we studied were closely associated with diana monkeys during more
than 60% of the time. Four groups had one particular diana partner gr
oup, the fifth two different partners. Apart from the red colobus, thr
ee more primate species, the olive colobus, Campbell's monkey, and the
lesser spot-nosed monkey, were also strongly attracted to diana monke
ys.